Mu ntangiriro z'umwaka w'ukwezi k'Ubushinwa mu 2020, ubwandu bushya bwa virusi ya corona bwakwirakwiriye vuba kuva Wuhan hanyuma mu Bushinwa, Abashinwa bose barwanya iki cyorezo.Mu rwego rwo kwirinda kwandura, guverinoma y'Ubushinwa yatanze ingamba zihamye nko gushyira mu kato ndetse no kongera iminsi mikuru ya CNY n'ibindi. OMS yatangaje ko virusi nshya ya Corona yashyizwe ku rutonde rw’ibibazo by’ubuzima rusange by’impungenge mpuzamahanga (PHEIC), bikaba byarakomeje kwitabwaho muri rusange Ubushinwa ndetse no ku isi hose.
Kuva coronavirus yatangira, nta gushidikanya ko iyi yaba ari ikibazo gikomeye ku bucuruzi bw’Abashinwa: gutinda gutangira inganda, guhagarika ibikoresho, no kugabanya urujya n'uruza rw'abantu n'ibicuruzwa… None bizagira izihe ngaruka ku bucuruzi bw'Ubushinwa?Ingingo zikurikira zatoranijwe kugirango ubone ibisobanuro:
1. Urebye imyifatire yisi yose, imigenzo yibihugu bitandukanye ntabwo yafashe ingamba ziteganijwe kandi zikomeye zo kurwanya ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga.Ingamba ziriho zibanda cyane cyane kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'abaturage.Kugeza ubu, nta gihugu na kimwe cyatangaje ko gihagarika ubucuruzi bw’Ubushinwa.
2. Amatangazo yemewe atagaragaza nabi mubucuruzi bwubushinwa.
Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima (OMS): Itangazo ku nama ya kabiri y’amabwiriza mpuzamahanga y’ubuzima (2005) Komite yihutirwa yerekeye icyorezo cya coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
https://www. kubyerekeranye-no-gutangira-gushya-coronavirus- (2019-ncov)
Ibigo byo muri Amerika bishinzwe kurwanya no gukumira indwara (CDC): Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa hafi ya 2019-nCoV ninyamaswa
https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/faq.html
Umuryango mpuzamahanga wita ku buzima (OMS) Twitter ：
3. Nkurikije amakuru yurubuga nka Google, B2B, kuri ubu hari ingaruka nke za virusi ya Corona ariko ntabwo ihindagurika cyane.Ikigereranyo cyizere ni uko niba ibintu byose bigenzuwe neza, icyorezo gishobora kumara igihe gito, kandi ingaruka mubukungu zishobora kugarukira gusa mugihembwe cya mbere cya 2020.
4. Bai Ming, umuyobozi wungirije w'ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ubushakashatsi ku isoko ry’ikigo mpuzamahanga cy’ubushakashatsi n’ubucuruzi n’ubukungu n’ubukungu cya Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi, yavuze ko 2019nCoV yashyizwe ku rutonde rwa PHEIC, ibi bizagira ingaruka zimwe mu bucuruzi bw’ubushinwa, ariko ibi ntabwo byakomera cyane nkimpungenge.Byakagombye gusobanurwa ko Ubushinwa butashyizwe ku rutonde rw’igihugu cy’ibyorezo.Nubwo OMS itatangaje PHEIC, buri gihugu nacyo kizasuzuma icyemezo cy’ubucuruzi n’Ubushinwa hashingiwe ku cyorezo cy’icyorezo.Ibyo bivuze ko PHEIC ihwanye no kwibutsa kwongerewe.
5. Icyemezo cya Force Majeure, urebye kudashobora gutanga ibicuruzwa mugihe, Inama yUbushinwa ishinzwe guteza imbere ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga (CCPIT) irashobora gutanga icyemezo cyerekeranye na virusi ya Corona nka Force Majeure nibiba ngombwa, kugirango igabanye igihombo kubohereza hanze.
6. Dufatiye ku gihe, igihembwe cya mbere cyahoze ari igihe cyikiruhuko cy’ibikenerwa n’amahanga, ku bihugu byinshi by’iburengerazuba, igihe cya Noheri n’umwaka mushya birarangiye.Muri icyo gihe, igihembwe cya mbere cyahuriranye n'ikiruhuko cy'umwaka mushya w'Ubushinwa.Kubwibyo, uko imyaka yagiye ihita ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu gihembwe cya mbere byari bisanzwe.
7. Mu gihe gito, ntibishoboka ko amabwiriza ahagarikwa no kwimukira mu bindi bihugu.Nubwo muri iki gihe abahinguzi b'Abashinwa bahura n'ikibazo cyo gutinda gutangira no kugemura ku gihe, biragoye ko abandi batanga ibicuruzwa byongera ubushobozi vuba.Igihe cyose dushobora gushimisha umubano numukiriya, amabwiriza ntabwo yimurwa kuburyo budasubirwaho.Umusaruro umaze gusubukurwa, gutumiza igihombo mugihembwe cya mbere birashobora gukorwa.
8. Intara ya Hubei niyo yibasiwe cyane na virusi ya Corona, icyakora ni ubucuruzi bw’amahanga bugumaho bike ku ijana gusa (1.25% muri 2019), tuvuge ko bitazagira ingaruka zikomeye ku bucuruzi rusange bw’Abashinwa.
9. Ugereranije na SARS mu 2003 Ubushinwa bwigeze buhura nazo, Ubushinwa bwakoze ibikorwa byiza cyane mubuvuzi, gukumira, kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'abaturage no gukorera mu mucyo.Byose birasobanutse neza kurenza imyaka icumi ishize.Ntaho bitaniye no guteranya ibikoresho, abakozi bo mubuvuzi hirya no hino kugeza hashyizweho ibitaro bya "Huoshenshan" na "Leishenshan" muminsi icumi, byerekana neza ubushake nimbaraga zashinwa zo kurwanya coronavirus.
10. Bitewe n'inkunga ikomeye ya guverinoma, itsinda ry’ubuvuzi ry’Ubushinwa rifite ubwenge butagereranywa hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rikomeye ry’ubuvuzi mu Bushinwa, byose biragenzurwa.Kurwanya virusi, guverinoma y'Ubushinwa yafashe ingamba zifatika, Abashinwa bakurikiza byimazeyo amabwiriza ya leta kugirango birinde virusi.Turizera ko ibintu byose bizakomeza vuba.
Ubushinwa nigihugu gikomeye gifite imyumvire ikomeye.Numuvuduko, igipimo nubushobozi ntibisanzwe kwisi, kurwanya virusi ya Coron - ntabwo ari mubushinwa gusa, ahubwo nisi yose!
Mu mateka maremare nkaya, icyorezo ni igihe gito, kandi ubufatanye nigihe kirekire.Ubushinwa ntibushobora gutera imbere budafite isi, cyangwa isi ntishobora gutera imbere idafite Ubushinwa.
Ngwino, Wuhan!Ngwino, Ubushinwa!Ngwino, isi!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-18-2020