Lokacin amfani da tsarin juyayi na osmosis, jujjuyawar osmosis membrane zai gurɓata.Idan ba a tsaftace shi na dogon lokaci ba, zai shafi rayuwar sabis na membrane osmosis na baya.Don haka, lokacin da muke amfani da tsarin jujjuyawar osmosis, dole ne mu bincika akai-akai, tsaftacewa, da kiyaye tsarin juzu'in osmosis.
Sau nawa ake tsaftace tsarin juzu'in osmosis?
Babu daidaitattun daidaitattun daidaitattun lokacin tsaftacewa na tsarin jujjuyawar osmosis, amma lokacin da yanayi masu zuwa ya faru a cikin tsarin mu na juyi osmosis, muna buƙatar tsaftace membrane na tsarin juyayi osmosis.
1. An rage madaidaicin madaidaicin magudanar ruwa da 10% zuwa 15%.
2. Matsakaicin matsa lamba na daidaitaccen tsarin yana ƙaruwa da 10% zuwa 15%.
3. Matsakaicin raguwa na daidaitaccen tsarin ya ragu da kashi 1% zuwa 2% ko kuma abun ciki na gishiri na cikin ruwa yana ƙaruwa sosai.
4. An tabbatar da gurɓata yanayi ko ƙura.
Yadda za a zabi wani sinadari mai tsaftacewa don tsarin juyayin osmosis?
Tsarin osmosis na baya yana kawar da ƙazanta kamar ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ruwa ta hanyar ka'idar juyawa osmosis na membrane a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba don saduwa da bukatun ruwa daban-daban.Lokacin da kayan aiki ke gudana na ɗan lokaci, membrane zai gurɓata, kuma ana buƙatar membrane na osmosis na baya da ake buƙata a bi da shi tare da wakili mai tsaftacewa.Domin yanayin ƙazanta ya bambanta, dole ne a zaɓi nau'in wakili mai tsaftacewa bisa ga ingancin ruwa mai tasiri.Wata hanya kuma ita ce fitar da membrane guda ɗaya ko biyu don gwajin tsaftacewa don nemo ma'aunin tsaftacewa mafi dacewa ta yadda za'a iya zaɓar wakili mai tsaftacewa mafi dacewa don tabbatar da tsaftacewa.Ba za a iya amfani da kayan aikin jujjuyawar osmosis kadai ba amma kuma ana iya haɗa su tare da wasu kayan aiki don samar da ruwa mai tsafta, ruwa mai tsabta, da dai sauransu, don biyan bukatun ruwa na masana'antu daban-daban.
Hanyar tsaftacewa na tsarin juyayi osmosis
Dangane da dabarar da aka zaɓa na mai tsaftacewa, shirya ruwa mai tsaftacewa a cikin tankin mai tsaftacewa, rarraba ruwan tsaftacewa tare da famfo, sannan a motsa shi daidai don amfani daga baya.
Rufe mashigar ruwa da bawuloli da fitar da bawul ɗin da ke kan na'urar mai baya osmosis, sannan buɗe mashigar tsabtace sinadarai da bawuloli akan na'urar mai baya osmosis don samar da tsarin tsaftacewa mai kewayawa.
Bayan haɗa bututun tsaftacewa, kunna maɓallin wutar lantarki na famfo mai tsaftace ruwa, kuma tsaftace shi don 1-2 hours bisa ga ƙayyadadden kwarara, matsa lamba (0.14-0.22Mpa) da zazzabi (<30 ℃) (idan ya cancanta, jiƙa na tsawon sa'o'i 1-2)), an fitar da ruwan tsaftacewar da aka fara fitarwa a cikin rami don tabbatar da ƙaddamar da ruwan tsaftacewa.
Bayan tsaftacewa, zubar da sauran ruwa daga tankin ruwan tsaftacewa, sannan a yi allurar ruwan da ya dace da ma'aunin shan ruwa na na'urar maganin osmosis mai jujjuyawar ruwa, sannan a wanke a karkashin yanayin tsaftacewa iri ɗaya.Ko yi amfani da danyen famfo don juyewa a ƙarƙashin yanayin matsi mara ƙarfi iri ɗaya.
Bayan da aka kammala kowane mataki na zubar da ruwa, ana yin amfani da ƙananan matsa lamba da aiki mai mahimmanci daidai da ƙayyadadden yanayin aiki.Da farko, ana fitar da ruwan da aka samar a cikin rami sannan kuma ya shiga cikin tankin ruwan samfurin lokacin da ma'aunin ruwa ya isa.
Bayan tsaftacewa, dole ne a wanke na'urar tsabtace sinadarai, kuma kada a sanya tacewa mai tsabta, famfo ruwa da sauran kayan aiki a cikin yanayin tsaftacewa.
Kariya don tsaftace ruwan osmosis membrane:
1. Tsabtace matsa lamba mara kyau: Ana iya cewa tsaftacewa mara kyau ta kasance ta hanyar tsotsawar kayan aiki, samar da wani matsa lamba a gefen murfin osmosis na baya, wanda zai iya kawar da gurɓataccen abu a saman membrane da ciki.
2. Recoil: Recoil shine amfani da iskar gas ko ruwa mai ƙarfi don tsaftace saman jikin, ta yadda za a tsaftace gurɓataccen da ke cikin membrane da dawo da membrane.Recoil a halin yanzu yana ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin gama gari don tsaftace juyar da osmosis membrane One.
3. Tsaftace Injini: Tsaftace injin yana da sauƙi mai sauƙi, wato, ana amfani da nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in bututu don tsaftacewa tare da ƙwallon soso, wanda kuma zai iya tsaftace membrane yadda ya kamata.
4. Chemical tsaftacewa: Hanyar tsaftacewa sinadarai shine yin amfani da abubuwan tsaftacewa na sinadarai don tsaftace murfin osmosis na baya.Saboda tsaftacewa da aka yi niyya na sinadarai kuma na iya tsaftace membrane yadda ya kamata, wannan hanyar kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin tsaftacewa da aka saba amfani da su.
HID baya osmosis membrane yana mai da hankali kan ƙirƙira da haɗin kai samfuran samfuran kula da ruwa da sabis, kuma samfuransa sun haɗa da kayan aikin kula da ruwa, jujjuyawar membrane na tacewa na osmosis, da sauransu.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-02-2021