The calculation of membrane flux can be done using the following formula:
Membrane Flux (J) = (Permeate Flow Rate) / (Membrane Area)
where:
Permeate Flow Rate = the volume of permeate (the liquid t...
Water that contains a high amount of dissolved minerals is considered “hard”. It is often the result of ground water collecting calcium and magnesium as it rises through limestone. The higher the m...
From May 31 to June 2, the 11th Shanghai AQUATECH held in Shanghai international convention and exhibition center. As the biggest world’s most influential professional water treatment exhibit...
1. What is the PRE-FILTERS in the RO water system?
The 5-stages water purifier generally has a pre-filter filter system, RO membrane, and post-filter system. The pre-filters are usu...
The first filter element of the water purifier, called PP cotton, plays a role in coarse filtering, filtering rust, sediment, and other large particles of impurities.
Generally, when you receive th...
RO (reverse osmosis) is a popular and dependable method of ensuring that you always have delicious filtered water on hand. In this post, we’ll go over the basics of RO, answering topics like ...